Alert

Now you too can mount your own Operation Aurora Attacks!!!

Published: January 22, 2010 Reading time: 1 min

But don’t. Please don’t!… just…. don’t!… Instead, why don’t you apply the out-of-band patch ( MS10-002 ) that Microsoft has just released…?!!! Patching remote-code-execution vulnerabilities is usually “a good idea” to say the least. But, considering that: Microsoft rushed to get this patch out…… ( Thank you Microsoft! ) And that, this patch addresses several Internet Explorer vulnerabilities – of which includes CVE-2010-0249 – the infamous “Aurora attacks” related vulnerability that’s well known to be making the rounds in the wild. ...

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Salesmen Are Not My Friends

Published: January 22, 2010 Reading time: 1 min

I dislike salesmen. The look on their faces irks me when I can feel the dollars flicking in their eyes. I hate it when my car insurance company ask if i want to get home insurance as well. I do not like it when my credit card company tries to sell me a great new insurance product. In general, I hate to be a victim of cross selling. Malware authors are just like salesmen. They cross-sell as well. A fake AV tried to do the same to me. Besides offering great AV protection, it wants me to get some useful codecs so that I can watch all my legit DVDrips. Thus, someone decided that in order to get me to install their codecs, he/she will have to terminate all processes related to media players. ...

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Web users still don’t select good passwords

Published: January 21, 2010 Reading time: 2 min

Security firm Imperva of Redwood Shores, Calif., found a unique way to gage the quality of the passwords that Web users select: they analyzed the 32 million passwords in the unencrypted file of passwords that miscreants stole from the servers of RockYou.com in December and posted on the Internet. RockYou creates and distributes entertainment widgets that work with social networking networks. What they found wasn’t good, according to their report. “Key findings: — About 30% of users chose passwords whose length is equal or below six characters. _ _ — Moreover, almost 60% of users chose their passwords from a limited set of alpha-numeric characters. _ _ _— Nearly 50% of users used names, slang words, dictionary words or trivial passwords (consecutive digits, adjacent keyboard keys, and so on). _ _ _ The most common password among Rockyou.com account owners is “123456”. ...

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Targeted Attack using "Operation Aurora" as the lure

Published: January 21, 2010 Reading time: 1 min

Now here’s an interesting turn of events. In the middle of all the attention to the “Operation Aurora” attacks, we’re now seeing new targeted attacks that are using this very event as the lure to get the targets to open a malicious attachment! Here’s the email we saw: The attachment Chinese cyberattack.pdf (md5: 238ecf8c0aee8bfd216cf3cad5d82448) is a PDF file which exploits the CVE-2009-4324 vulnerability in Adobe Reader (again, this is the one which was patched last week). ...

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Intelligence sector hit by a targeted attack

Published: January 21, 2010 Reading time: 1 min

We just blogged about a highly targeted attack against military contractors. Now we saw one against the intelligence sector. This attack was done with a PDF file. Again. It was targetting the CVE-2009-4324 vulnerability. Again. When opened, the PDF file (md5: c3079303562d4672d6c3810f91235d9b) looked like this: What really happens in the background? Just like last time, the exploit code drops a backdoor in a file called Updater.exe (md5: 02420bb8fd8258f8afd4e01029b7a2b0). Now, what is the document talking about? President’s day? DNI Information Sharing Environment? We don’t know, but a quick web search tells us that apparently there is going to be an Intelligence fair & expo in Germany next month. ...

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Microsoft Vulnerabilities

Published: January 21, 2010 Reading time: 1 min

Microsoft is releasing an out-of-band update for their IE vulnerability. Internet Explorer 6 is affected and is being actively exploited in the wild. The patch will be released on the 21st, today, see Microsoft’s Security Bulletin for additional details. Also in Microsoft news, Security Advisory (979682). There’s a vulnerability in Windows kernel privilege escalation. The vulnerability affects all versions of Windows (NT 3.51 up to Windows 7), on non x64-based systems, unless 16-bit application support is disabled. ...

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Microsoft will patch Internet Explorer today

Published: January 21, 2010 Reading time: 1 min

Microsoft has said it will issue an out-of-band patch today for critical vulnerabilities in Internet Explorer that allow remote execution of code. The company said yesterday it would not wait until the February “Patch Tuesday” to fix the vulnerabilities. The much discussed “Aurora” vulnerabilities in IE have been held at least partially responsible for cyber attacks on Google and more then two dozen other major companies. The attacks on Google were aimed at Gmail accounts of dissidents and Google’s source code. The attacks on the other companies were aimed at stealing intellectual property. ...

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Haiti Earthquake: Another Rogue Rides the News

Published: January 16, 2010 Reading time: 1 min

A day after the disaster that struck the Caribbean nation of Haiti, Rogue perpetrators have once again been busy with their SEO poisoning schemes. Searching for terms related to this earthquake leads to a website that installs a Rogue into the system. It happens when an unsuspecting user searches for Haiti Earthquake details. Happily clicking the link leads to this page: Then this… And this… ...

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Seasons of Scams

Published: January 16, 2010 Reading time: 2 min

With the holiday season behind us, cyber scammers and spammers will now be looking towards the upcoming events and worldwide happenings that they can leverage to form the next waves of online trickery. The noteworthy ones on the horizon include Valentine’s Day, tax-filing season, and the FIFA World Cup – all of which will, in all likelihood, produce their own variety of social engineering techniques, online fraud, malware, fake websites, phishing, and spam. ...

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Rimecud and Hamweq – birds of a feather

Published: January 13, 2010 Reading time: 2 min

Following the addition of Win32/Hamweq to the MSRT last month, MMPC will continue cleaning PCs in 2010 by adding another prevalent worm, Win32/Rimecud, to this month’s removal tool. This is due not only to Win32/Rimecud’s high detection numbers, which immediately follow those of Win32/Hamweq, but also to the similarities the two families share with each other. In fact, as part of its payload, Win32/Hamweq may download Win32/Rimecud, contributing to Rimecud’s suitability as the next target for MSRT. ...

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Plenty of Updates on Patch Tuesday

Published: January 13, 2010 Reading time: 2 min

This Black Tuesday was different as anticipated – Microsoft releases only one security bulletin, but other companies “jumped in” and deliver updates now as well. For the windows operating systems, only one Security Bulletin was released. MS10-001 deals with a vulnerability in the decompression routines of the Embeded OpenType Font Engine. This means that especially in Windows 2000, programs like Internet Explorer, Word or PowerPoint for example which render EOT fonts can put the system at risk when viewing manipulated contents. In newer operating systems the flawed code is used differently so that Microsoft assumes that it isn’t exploitable there. ...

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Lethic gone: another botnet bites the dust

Published: January 13, 2010 Reading time: 1 min

McColo (Nov. 08), Torpig (May 09), MegaD (Nov. 09), Lethic (Jan 10) The Darkreading.com site is reporting that researchers with communications security firm Neustar, of Sterling, Va., working with ISPs has taken over the command-and-control servers and shut down the Lethic botnet. The owners of the Lethic network specialized in diploma, pharmaceutical and replica spam. It is believed that Lethic was responsible for 10 percent of spam. Other recent botnet takedowns include: — McColo (Nov. 08), — Torpig (May 09), — MegaD (Nov. 09) ...

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Busy time for spammers during winter holidays

Published: January 13, 2010 Reading time: 2 min

The spammers and malware authors profited of the holiday time when a lot of people are at home and sent a large amount of emails just before the official free days. As can be seen in the graphic below, we registered a higher activity in the two days before the holidays and immediately after them. The red bars are either weekend days or holidays (25.12 and 1.1). What kind of spam was sent? ...

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BlackBerry Messenger the new vehicle to distribute Hoaxes?

Published: January 13, 2010 Reading time: 2 min

I received an interesting IM from a friend via BlackBerry Messenger [BBM] this weekend. She was worried that it could do damage to her shiny new BlackBerry and, as she knew I work for [a security company], she forwarded it to me for my opinion. As soon as I read it, I knew it was a hoax and told her just to delete it. It didn’t really surprise me that these Hoaxes are now being spread via BBM as the devices are becoming increasingly popular. I’m sure all of you have received the usual one via E-mail about a Virus which burns the whole hard disc C of your computer , well now I believe you will be seeing them on your BlackBerry. ...

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Warning On Possible Android Mobile Trojans

Published: January 13, 2010 Reading time: 2 min

Google’s Android mobile operating system has been out for a while and is generating more and more interest. Now there has been some buzz about fraudulent applications being posted on the Android Market. See these postings: Both of these apps were written by an anonymous developer known as 09Droid. In fact, he had a whole collection of online banking applications for sale on the Market: ...

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